Types of Heavy Construction Equipment and Their Uses

Heavy construction equipment is used for a wide range of purposes in large projects to complete tasks quickly, safely, and affordably. There are various kinds of heavy equipment, each with a specific function that is necessary for a variety of construction activities. The selection of different heavy equipment types is based on the size and cost of the project. This simplifies and speeds up the construction process.





In this guide, we'll go through some of the most common types of heavy equipment for rental and their uses. 


1. Compactors


A compactor is a device used in the construction industry to materialize soil by compaction.

Mainly there are three types of compactors.


* Plate Compactor

* Jumping Jack

* Road Roller


Crushed rock is compacted using roller-type compactors as the base layer underneath concrete or stone foundations or slabs.


The plate compactor, which has a larger vibrating base plate and is perfect for creating a level grade, is better than the jumping jack compactor since it has a smaller foot.


The jumping jack type is mostly used to compact backfill in small trenches for water or gas supply pipes.


2. Dozers


Bulldozers often referred to as crawlers and track-type tractors, are essential pieces of equipment for a variety of projects, such as:


  • Road Construction

  • Demolition

  • Land Clearing

  • Farming

  • Home Renovation

 

Dozer blades come in a few different varieties, such as the flat, edgeless straight blade, the curved universal blade, and the semi-universal combination blade.


3. Excavators


An excavator is a vital construction vehicle with many applications. It is used to lift or move heavy objects in a construction site as well as to excavate objects. If you want to know more about the benefits of using an excavator click here.


4. Motor Graders


Motor graders, or road graders, have long, narrow blades, also commonly referred to as moldboards. This moldboard can rotate and has a bottom cutting edge to help move and cut terrain for things like:


  • Building Projects

  • Fine grading

  • Roadway installation

  • Drainage ditches

  • Spreading materials


 Motor graders are typically more suitable for heavy roadwork projects that demand versatility when compared to bulldozers.


5. Off-Highway Trucks


Off-highway trucks are a kind of dump truck that provides heavy-duty hauling power for any challenging working environment. Off-highway haulers are more capable of transporting large volumes of stone, soil, and other materials than traditional dump trucks.


Looking for used construction equipment for sale? Southwest Global is a leading dealer for buying and selling second hand construction equipment in many countries like the USA, Canada, Australia, Mexico, Ghana, and Chile.


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